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Letter to
TES (25.07.03) about KS tests from Simon Wrigley
(Vice-Chair NATE)
Early evidence
from this year's returned English test papers at KS2 and KS3 strengthen
the case for a more radical review than that which the government
in currently proposing at KS1 (cf Charles Clarke's 'Excellence and
Enjoyment'.)
The National
Association for the Teaching of English (NATE) have been concerned
for some time about the validity, reliability and manageability
of national tests at KS1 to KS3. The costs and consequences in terms
of pupil and teacher motivation are now becoming increasingly worrying,
particularly when so much store is set by palpably unreliable results.
In a school with broadly similar year 9 pupils with broadly similar
teaching 40% were awarded level 5+ last year and 90% this year.
This might not have been so bad if the English teachers hadn't felt
that this year 9 was marginally weaker than last. What is so frustrating
is the amount of time and energy that teachers have to spend trying
to rectify judgements that should never have been made in the first
place.
Elsewhere at
KS2 there is certain evidence that although the marking of pupils'
grammar exposes certain weaknesses, shifts of voice and structural
patterning are under-rewarded, particularly for able pupils addressing
restricted tasks. However, one of the ironies of the present system
is that appeals against centralised judgements rely upon the overlooked
professionalism of teachers who are making daily and more detailed
judgements about pupils' progress. How can it be that teachers are
trusted to look after so many intimate aspects of pupils' education,
but given such low status in pronouncing on their strengths and
weaknesses? Before things get any worse, we should build on teachers'
professionalism and find better ways of encouraging and rewarding
creative learning. All our children need a responsive and enlightened
education - and we must have inspiring teachers prepared to stay
in schools and teach our children.
One solution
would be to devolve some of the money currently spent on propping
up an increasingly discredited centralised structure, to support
and accredit the work of English teams and departments so that their
judgements would carry more weight. This could be coupled with more
responsive professional development focused on how different pupils
learn. Learners need more time to reflect on why language is used,
is valued and is changing; we must grow an educational system which
feeds the soul as well as the economy, which questions the past
and anticipates the future without being unduly restricted by economic
and statistical appetites. These things are immeasurable - and that
doesn't just mean they can't be measured - it means they're more
important. Immeasurably important.
NATE is keen
to hear from pupils and teachers about their experiences not only
of the national tests but also of what they find motivating and
challenging in their broader diet of English. In partnership with
other groups and associations, NATE will be holding conferences
over the coming months to debate these matters and make recommendations.
Any teachers wishing to participate in this debate should contact
the website (www.nate.org.uk) and/or attend the annual conference
16-18 January 2004.
Simon Wrigley
(Vice-chair NATE)
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